The Ruger Old Model Single Six holds a special place in the hearts of many revolver enthusiasts. Its simple elegance, robust construction, and surprisingly accurate performance have cemented its status as a classic. This in-depth guide explores the history, features, variations, and enduring appeal of this iconic firearm. Understanding the Old Model Single Six, and its differences from the later New Model, is crucial for collectors and shooters alike.
The History of the Ruger Old Model Single Six
Bill Ruger, the founder of Sturm, Ruger & Company, revolutionized the .22 revolver market when he introduced the Single Six in 1953. The initial "Old Model" Single Six, produced from 1953 to 1971, was a groundbreaking design. Its features included:
- A strong, lightweight frame: Constructed from a durable alloy, it provided the perfect balance of strength and portability.
- A convertible cylinder: The ability to quickly switch between .22 LR and .22 Magnum cylinders made it incredibly versatile.
- Simple and reliable design: This ensured easy maintenance and consistent performance.
The Old Model Single Six quickly gained popularity among shooters for its reliability, accuracy, and affordability. Its simple design made it a favourite among cowboys, hunters, and plinkers. It became a staple in many gun collections and remains a sought-after piece today.
Key Features of the Old Model Single Six
Several features distinguish the Old Model Single Six from its successor, the New Model. Understanding these differences is essential for proper identification and valuation.
Distinguishing Features: Old Model vs. New Model
| Feature | Old Model Single Six (1953-1971) | New Model Single Six (1971-Present) |
|---|---|---|
| Frame Material | Alloy (typically marked "Ruger" on the frame) | Alloy (often marked with a serial number on the frame) |
| Hammer | Often has a spur hammer | Often has a "hammer spur" (smaller spur) or no spur |
| Cylinder Release | Typically a small latch on the frame | Typically a larger, more accessible button |
| Grip | Various styles; often smooth or checkered hard rubber | More varied and often more ergonomic designs available |
| Serial Number | Typically stamped on the butt | Typically stamped on the frame under the cylinder |
| Markings | Less prominent Ruger logo and markings | More prominent Ruger markings |
Image: [Insert a comparison image here showing side-by-side photos of an Old Model and New Model Single Six, highlighting the key differences mentioned in the table]
Other Notable Features
- Accuracy: The Old Model Single Six is known for its remarkable accuracy, often outperforming its price point. Many shooters find it ideal for target shooting and small game hunting.
- Collectibility: Due to its historical significance and limited production run, the Old Model Single Six is a highly sought-after collector's item. Condition and specific variations heavily influence value.
- Versatility: The convertible cylinder system allows shooters to use both .22 LR and .22 Magnum ammunition, offering versatility for various shooting applications.
Variations and Markings of the Old Model Single Six
The Old Model Single Six wasn't produced in a single, uniform configuration. Several variations exist, impacting collector value:
- Grip styles: Different grip materials (wood, rubber) and designs were offered.
- Barrel lengths: Various barrel lengths (e.g., 4.62", 6.5", 9.5") were produced.
- Finish: Blued, nickel-plated, and even stainless steel finishes were available.
- Sight configurations: Some models had adjustable rear sights, while others had fixed sights.
Understanding these variations is critical for determining the rarity and value of a specific Old Model Single Six. Referencing detailed catalogs and collector resources is essential for accurate identification.
Caring for Your Ruger Old Model Single Six
Proper care is essential for preserving the value and functionality of your Old Model Single Six. This includes:
- Regular cleaning: After each use, clean the cylinder, barrel, and chambers thoroughly. Use a quality gun cleaning kit and appropriate solvents.
- Lubrication: Apply a light coat of gun oil to all moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
- Storage: Store your revolver in a dry, secure location to prevent damage or theft. A gun safe or case is highly recommended.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Quality
The Ruger Old Model Single Six isn't merely a firearm; it's a piece of history. Its timeless design, reliable performance, and collectability make it a treasured possession for many. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a first-time buyer, understanding the nuances of this classic revolver is key to appreciating its enduring legacy. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly.