Finding the right stock for your Mossberg 500 20 gauge can significantly impact your shooting experience. Whether you're a seasoned hunter, a competitive shooter, or simply enjoy target practice, a properly fitted stock enhances comfort, accuracy, and overall performance. This guide delves into the world of Mossberg 500 20 gauge stocks, exploring various options, considerations, and factors to help you choose the perfect fit.
Understanding Your Needs: Choosing the Right Mossberg 500 20 Gauge Stock
Before diving into specific stock types, it's crucial to assess your individual needs and shooting style. Several factors influence your stock choice:
Shooting Discipline:
- Hunting: A stock designed for hunting often prioritizes maneuverability in tight spaces and a comfortable carry position. Features like a shorter length of pull and a more compact design are common.
- Sporting Clays/Skeet: These disciplines demand a stock that promotes consistent swing and quick target acquisition. Adjustable comb height and cast-off/cast-on options are valuable here.
- Home Defense: A home-defense shotgun needs a stock that provides stability and quick aiming capabilities in close quarters. Shorter length of pull, pistol grips, and tactical stocks are often preferred.
- Target Shooting: Precise shooting requires a stable platform. Adjustable stocks allowing for precise fit and comb height adjustments are essential for consistent accuracy.
Body Type and Physical Attributes:
Your height, shoulder width, and arm length directly influence the ideal stock dimensions. A stock that's too long or too short can lead to discomfort, poor posture, and reduced accuracy. Consider the following:
- Length of Pull (LOP): The distance from the trigger to the butt of the stock. Improper LOP can lead to flinching or inconsistent cheek weld.
- Drop at Comb and Heel: The vertical distance from the receiver to the comb (where your cheek rests) and the heel (bottom of the buttplate). These dimensions influence your sight picture and proper gun mount.
- Cast: The offset of the stock from the centerline of the bore. Cast-off (right-hand offset) and cast-on (left-hand offset) are options to improve cheek weld and reduce eye strain.
Stock Material and Construction:
Mossberg 500 20 gauge stocks are available in various materials, each with advantages and disadvantages:
- Wood: Traditional and aesthetically pleasing, wood stocks offer a classic feel. However, they can be more susceptible to damage from weather and wear.
- Synthetic (Polymer): Durable, weather-resistant, and often less expensive than wood, synthetic stocks are popular for their practicality. They come in a variety of colors and textures.
- Tactical Stocks: Typically made from durable polymers, these stocks feature additional features like pistol grips, side rails for accessories (lights, lasers), and adjustable cheek rests.
Types of Mossberg 500 20 Gauge Stocks
The market offers a wide array of aftermarket stocks for the Mossberg 500 20 gauge, catering to diverse preferences and needs. Some popular options include:
- Standard Stocks: These are the factory-installed stocks that come with most Mossberg 500 shotguns. They are generally functional and reliable but may not be ideal for all shooters.
- Adjustable Stocks: These stocks allow for customization of length of pull, comb height, and cast. This is particularly beneficial for shooters who need a more personalized fit. Popular brands include Hogue, ATI, and Magpul.
- Pistol Grip Stocks: Designed for a more compact and maneuverable shotgun, these stocks offer a more compact setup ideal for close-quarters situations.
- Tactical Stocks: These stocks often incorporate features for increased stability, accessory mounting, and improved ergonomics. They are commonly chosen for home defense and tactical applications.
- Thumbhole Stocks: These stocks feature a cutout for the thumb, providing a more secure grip and enhanced control. These stocks are usually considered more comfortable and precise.
Installation and Considerations
Installing a new stock on a Mossberg 500 20 gauge is generally straightforward, but it’s important to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Improper installation can damage the firearm or render it unsafe. If you're not comfortable performing the installation yourself, it's always best to seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.
Case Study: Upgrading to an Adjustable Stock
Let's say a hunter experiences shoulder pain and inconsistent shots with the standard stock on their Mossberg 500. By switching to an adjustable stock with a shorter LOP and an adjustable comb, they can achieve a comfortable and more accurate shooting position, eliminating discomfort and improving their performance.
Conclusion: Finding the Perfect Fit
Selecting the right Mossberg 500 20 gauge stock is crucial for optimizing your shooting experience. By carefully considering your shooting discipline, physical attributes, and desired features, you can find a stock that enhances comfort, accuracy, and overall performance. Remember to prioritize safety and seek professional assistance if needed during the installation process. Investing in the right stock will significantly upgrade your shotgun and shooting enjoyment.