The 1858 Remington New Army revolver holds a special place in history, transitioning from a black powder percussion cap firearm to a potent cartridge-firing weapon via the addition of a conversion cylinder. This review delves into the intricacies of the 1858 Remington conversion cylinder, examining its historical significance, mechanical aspects, shooting experience, and overall value for collectors and shooters alike.
Understanding the 1858 Remington Conversion Cylinder
The 1858 Remington's design allowed for relatively easy conversion to cartridge firing, a significant advantage in the era's rapidly evolving firearms technology. The conversion cylinder itself replaced the original percussion cylinder, enabling the revolver to fire metallic cartridges, typically .44 caliber. This adaptability extended the lifespan and relevance of the 1858 Remington, making it a significant player in both the Civil War and beyond.
Mechanical Aspects and Variations
Conversion cylinders weren't standardized. Numerous manufacturers produced them, resulting in variations in quality, fit, and finish. Some were robust and well-made, while others exhibited significant tolerances, impacting accuracy and reliability. Key considerations include:
- Material: Most were made from cast iron or steel, with steel offering superior durability.
- Chambering: .44 caliber was common, but variations existed. Some cylinders even accommodated different cartridge types through interchangeable chambers.
- Construction: The design had to ensure reliable cartridge alignment and extraction. Poor construction led to misfires, jams, and even dangerous cylinder failures.
Case Study: A Comparison of Two Conversion Cylinders
| Feature | Cylinder A (High-Quality) | Cylinder B (Lower Quality) |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Unknown, but well-made | Marked "inferior maker" |
| Material | Steel | Cast iron |
| Fit & Finish | Excellent | Rough, inconsistent |
| Reliability | High | Low |
| Accuracy | Good | Poor |
| Price | High | Low |
Figure 1: (Insert Image Here: A comparative image showcasing the difference in quality between a high-quality and low-quality conversion cylinder. Image should be compressed for web use.) Alt Text: Comparison of a high-quality and a low-quality 1858 Remington conversion cylinder.
Shooting the 1858 Remington with a Conversion Cylinder
Shooting a converted 1858 Remington provides a unique historical shooting experience. However, it's essential to approach it with caution and respect.
Safety Considerations
- Ammunition: Use only appropriate ammunition specifically designed for the caliber of your conversion cylinder. Using incorrect ammunition can result in dangerous malfunctions.
- Cylinder Indexing: Ensure the cylinder properly indexes before each shot. A misaligned cylinder can lead to dangerous misfires or injury.
- Proper Cleaning: Thoroughly clean the revolver after each shooting session. Black powder residue and unburned powder can damage the firearm.
Accuracy and Performance
The accuracy of a converted 1858 Remington varies significantly depending on the quality of the conversion cylinder and the condition of the revolver itself. High-quality cylinders, properly fitted, offer respectable accuracy at typical black powder revolver ranges. However, expect less accuracy than modern firearms.
Quote: "The 1858 Remington, even with a conversion cylinder, is not a precision instrument. But it's a fun and historically significant firearm to shoot." - Name of a reputable firearms historian or collector.
Finding and Collecting 1858 Remington Conversion Cylinders
Finding a conversion cylinder can be challenging. Prices range from affordable to extremely expensive, depending on condition, maker, and rarity.
Factors Affecting Value
- Maker: Renowned manufacturers command higher prices.
- Condition: Excellent condition is crucial. Rust, pitting, and damage significantly reduce value.
- Rarity: Some conversion cylinders are rarer than others, leading to higher prices.
Table 1: (Insert Table Here: A table showing price ranges for 1858 Remington conversion cylinders based on condition and maker. This should be based on research and auction data.)
Conclusion: A Piece of History in Your Hands
The 1858 Remington conversion cylinder represents a fascinating chapter in firearms history. While it requires careful handling and understanding, shooting a converted 1858 Remington offers a unique connection to the past. Whether you're a serious collector or an enthusiastic shooter, carefully researching and acquiring a quality conversion cylinder can provide years of enjoyment and appreciation for this iconic piece of American history. Remember always to prioritize safety and handle these historical firearms responsibly.